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Spurned by Sanofi, Orano turns to Roche

The first fruit of a long-standing deal with Roche enters phase 1 in March.

It’s a good job that Orano Med, a key player in radiotherapeutics using the isotope lead-212, isn’t entirely reliant on Sanofi as a partner, otherwise the French group’s reluctance to move forward would have hit it hard. However, Orano has in place a long-standing deal with Roche, and that tie-up looks like it’s now taking pride of place in Orano’s pipeline.The first asset from the Roche tie-up is about to enter a human study, new listings on clinicaltrials.gov reveal. Recent entries to the registry also show imminent first-in-human trials for a highly unusual tetraspecific anti-DLL3 T-cell engager from Shangai Henlius, and for CTX-10726, an anti-PD-1 x VEGF bispecific highlighted last year by Compass Therapeutics.There’s a lot riding on CTX-10726, which Compass has described as having anti-PD-1 activity comparable to Keytruda and superior to Akeso/Summit’s ivonescimab. Such bold claims helped Compass raise $120m from investors last August, and now they will be put to the test in a clinical trial starting in April; the group has floated the possibility of data from this coming as early as this year. RadiotherapeuticsThe radiotherapy space was this month hit by Sanofi’s quiet deprioritisation of the lead-212-based, SSTR-targeting radioconjugate AlphaMedix, to which the group had gained rights in 2024 in a three-way tie-up with Orano and Radiomedix.That asset hasn’t formally been discontinued, and remains the most advanced in Orano’s pipeline of radiotherapeutics using lead-212, an emitter of beta and alpha radiation. But surely its days are numbered, putting the spotlight on the first fruit of a 2012 alliance between Orano and Roche: the CEA-targeting 212Pb CEA-PRIT.This, according to its new clinicaltrials.gov listing, will enter phase 1 in microsatellite-stable/MMR-proficient colorectal cancer at the end of March. The Roche deal has been quite low-key, but it has seen the establishment of a French research lab focused on lead-212, and was last year said to have entered its “next phase”; clinical development of 212Pb CEA-PRIT is key to that. Recently disclosed first-in-human studies*ProjectMechanismCompanyTrialScheduled start225Ac-rhPSMA-10.1PSMA radioconjugateBlue Earth TherapeuticsAct-Resolute in castration-resistant prostate cancer1 Mar 2026ABSK141KRAS G12D inhibitorAbbiskoKRAS G12Dm solid tumours20 Mar 2026212Pb CEA-PRITCEA radioconjugateRoche/ Orano MedMSS/MMR-proficient colorectal cancer31 Mar 2026CTX-10726PD-1 x VEGF-A MAbCompassUnspecified1 Apr 2026ABBV-438UndisclosedAbbVieR/r multiple myeloma18 Apr 2026HLX3901DLL3 x DLL3 x CD28 x CD3 T-cell engagerShanghai HenliusSCLC & neuroendocrine carcinoma30 Apr 2026ONC-783CD24 x CD3 T-cell engagerOncoC4Solid tumours1 Jun 2026Note: *these projects were first listed on the clinicaltrials.gov database between 13 and 19 Feb 2026. Elsewhere, DLL3-targeting therapeutics recently saw Zelgen take a biparatopic T-cell engager, alveltamig, into a pivotal trial in relapsed small-cell lung cancer. This hits two DLL3 domains in addition to the T-cell anchoring CD3 protein, and is meant to improve on Amgen’s approved Imdelltra.Now Shanghai Henlius wants to go better still, with HLX3901; not only does this molecule target two DLL3 epitopes and CD3, it also hits the co-stimulatory protein CD28. The big caveat here is that co-stimulatory approaches have a poor track record, but Henlius’s move is relevant for Zymeworks, whose ZW209 is a trispecific (DLL3 x CD28 x CD3) T-cell engager in preclinical development.First-in-human study initiations also include another T-cell engager, the CD24-targeting ONC-783, from OncoC4. CD24 is a fairly unusual target, said to be a novel immune checkpoint expressed on macrophages, and is the subject of Pheast Therapeutics’ recent phase 1 entrant, PHST001. OncoC4 is probably best known as the originator of BioNTech’s anti-CTLA-4 MAb gotistobart.
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