Pfizer targets VEGF bispecific white space
The company diverges from Summit and Bristol/BioNTech with a pivotal endometrial trial.
The company diverges from Summit and Bristol/BioNTech with a pivotal endometrial trial.
Pfizer has so far followed in the footsteps of its PD-(L)1 x VEGF rivals with pivotal trials of its contender, PF-08634404, but now it’s taking a more unusual step. A new Pfizer-sponsored phase 3, Symbiotic-Gyn-18, will be run in first-line endometrial cancer, according to a recent listing on clinicaltrials.gov.
The lead PD-(L)1 x VEGF players, Akeso/Summit and Bristol Myers Squibb/BioNTech, haven’t ventured into this tumour type. Pfizer hasn’t released any data yet on PF-08634404 in endometrial cancer, although phase 2 results in this setting are due to be presented in an ASCO poster.
This could give an indication of how PF-08634404 might perform in Symbiotic-Gyn-18. The trial, not slated to start until October, will compare PF-08634404 plus chemo followed by PF-08634404 maintenance, versus Keytruda plus chemo followed by Keytruda maintenance, in patients with first-line mismatch repair-proficient (pMMR) stage III and IV endometrial cancer. The primary endpoint is progression-free survival.
Keytruda plus chemo was US approved in June 2024 for first-line endometrial cancer, irrespective of MMR status, backed by the NCI-sponsored Keynote-868 study. In pMMR patients the combo produced a median PFS of 13.1 months versus 8.7 months for chemo alone – equating to a 46% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death.
GSK’s Jemperli, alongside chemo, got an all-comers label a couple of months later; it had previously had the go-ahead only in MMR-deficient disease.
Others gunning for first-line pMMR endometrial cancer include AstraZeneca, with Enhertu, and Merck & Co, with the TROP2-targeting ADC sacituzumab tirumotecan.
No plans?
Meanwhile, Akeso/Summit and Bristol/BioNTech haven’t disclosed any phase 3 plans for their contenders, ivonescimab and pumitamig respectively, in endometrial cancer. However, endometrial patients were included in an early readout from a Chinese phase 1/2 solid tumour trial of pumitamig sponsored by that asset’s originator, Biotheus.
Elsewhere, Pfizer also intends to take PF-08634404 into a phase 3 trial in first-line bladder cancer, testing a combination with its Astellas-partnered Nectin-4-targeting ADC Padcev. Again, no plans for ivonescimab or pumitamig pivotal trials have been mentioned for this use.
Pfizer licensed PF-08634404, then coded SSGJ-707, from China’s 3SBio for $1.25bn up front in May 2025. Other big pharmas in PD-(L)1 x VEGF include Merck & Co, which paid LaNova $588m up front for MK-2010, and AbbVie, which earlier this year licensed RemeGen’s RC148.
Pfizer-sponsored pivotal trials of PF-08634404
| Trial | Setting | Regimen | Primary endpoint | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symbiotic-Lung-01 | 1st-line squam & non-squam NSCLC | + chemo, vs Keytruda + chemo | PFS & OS | Started Jan 2026, completes Feb 2029 |
| Symbiotic-Lung-04* | 1st-line ES-SCLC | + chemo, vs Tecentriq + chemo | OS** | Started Dec 2025, completes Jun 2030 |
| Symbiotic-GI-03 | 1st-line colorectal cancer | + chemo, vs Avastin + chemo | PFS & OS | Started Dec 2025, completes Mar 2030 |
| C6461016* | 1st-line gastroesophageal cancer | + chemo, vs Opdivo + chemo | PFS & OS** | Started Apr 2026, completes Jul 2031 |
| Symbiotic-Gyn-18 | 1st-line pMMR endometrial cancer | + chemo, vs Keytruda + chemo | PFS | To start Oct 2026 & complete Jun 2029 |
| Unnamed | 1st-line bladder cancer | + Padcev, control undisclosed | Undisclosed | Pfizer has disclosed plans here, but no trial listed yet |
Notes: *phase 2/3, others are phase 3; **phase 3 part; pMMR=mismatch repair proficient. Source: OncologyPipeline & clinicaltrials.gov.
Link to OncologyPipeline project
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